Marathon Oil
Companies who signed the Business Roundtable 2019 Stakeholder Capitalism statement
Rating Overview
Rating Criteria
Rating Criteria Detail
Corporate Weaponization
Criteria:
Has canceled customers, suppliers, or vendors due to their political views or religious beliefs OR corporately boycotts, divests, or sanctions regions, people groups, or industries.
Risk Level:
MediumRationale:
Marathon Oil received a score of 25 on the 2025 Corporate Equality Index (CEI) from the Human Rights Campaign (HRC), a political stakeholder group. The company recruits employees based on sexual identity issues. The company discriminates against vendors that do not promote divisive sex and gender policies, indicating it prioritizes sexual issues over merit (1)(2). The company integrates ESG into its business practices. From its Press Release: “The ongoing pursuit of environmental, social, and governance excellence is foundational to our framework for success” (3). In 2025, Marathon rebranded its ESG policy as Sustainability; however, it remains unclear whether the underlying divisive corporate policies materially changed following the rebrand (4). Marathon Oil integrates DEI into its supply chain. From its Supply Chain webpage: “Partnering with diverse Suppliers, including local suppliers and businesses owned and operated by people who are minorities, women, veterans, person with a disability and/or disadvantaged, attracts qualified suppliers, stimulates local economic development, drives innovation, and creates lasting social benefits in the communities in which we live and work” (5). However, the company has not publicly canceled customers, suppliers, or vendors based on political views or religious beliefs (6).
Criteria:
Charitable giving (including employee matching programs) policies or practices discriminate against charitable organizations based on views or religious beliefs.
Risk Level:
LowerCriteria:
Employment policies fail to protect against viewpoint or other discrimination and/or are ideological in nature.
Risk Level:
HighRationale:
Marathon Oil offers DEI training to its employees (1). The company operates a supplier diversity program. “Marathon actively builds partnerships with diverse suppliers across our operations, and we are committed to providing equal and impartial opportunities to meet our business needs” (2). However, in 2025 the company removed DEI language and policies from its website. To date, the company has not publicly addressed this change, leaving shareholders without clarity regarding the company’s reasoning or future direction (3). The company does not provide viewpoint protections for its employees (4).
Corporate Governance and Public Policy
Criteria:
Uses corporate reputation to support causes, organizations, or policies hostile to freedom of expression.
Risk Level:
HighRationale:
CEO Lee M. Tillman signed the Business Roundtable’s 2019 Statement on the Purpose of a Corporation, which promotes stakeholder capitalism over traditional obligations to shareholders (1). Marathon Oil supports ESG within its business practices. From its Press Release: “The Company believes continuously improving all elements of its ESG performance is foundational to maximizing long-term shareholder value” (2). In 2025, Marathon rebranded its ESG policy as Sustainability; however, it remains unclear whether the underlying divisive corporate policies materially changed following the rebrand (3). Marathon Oil supports DEI within its business practices. From its Values webpage: “Value and respect diversity in culture, background, perspective and experience” (4).
Criteria:
Uses corporate funds to advance ideological causes, organizations, or policies hostile to freedom of expression.
Risk Level:
Medium